Biography of andrew carnegie for kids

Andrew Carnegie was an industrialist and philanthropist who immigrated to the U.S. from Scotland. Throughout the late 19th century, Carnegie led the growth of American steel production and became one of the wealthiest Americans in history.

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Key Facts & Information

EARLY LIFE

• Andrew Carnegie was born in Dunfermline, Scotland, on the 25th of November He was a Scottish-born American industrialist who led the rapid expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century. Also, he was one of his era’s most prominent philanthropists.
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  Andrew Carnegie

  Andrew Carnegie (November 25, – August 11, ) was a Scottish-American businessman. He ran U.S. Steel, a major steel making corporation. When he retired, he was one of the richest men in America. He used his large amounts of money to fund charities. These charities gave money to universities. He had a hall built for himself (called Carnegie Hall), and he also built public libraries (called Carnegie Libraries).

  Andrew Carnegie was very charitable in the will he created through the State of New York. In his will, he gave monetary gifts to several funds, institutions, societies, and to Pittsburgh University. He also gave gifts to his employees and family. Carnegie had given away nearly $, , on charities, pensions, schools, libraries, and museums.^[1] Carnegie had given all of that amount of money because after a disaster happened outside his company people thought he was a bad person.^[1] He thought by giving away all that money people would think he was good.^[1]

  He died on August 11,

  Early life

  Birthplace of Andrew Carnegie in Dunfermline, Scotland Andrew Carnegie was born to Margaret Morrison Carnegie and William Carnegie in Dunfermline, Scotland, in

  Andrew Carnegie was a Scottish-born American industrialist. He was a self-made steel tycoon and one of the wealthiest businessmen of the 19th century. He was born on November 25, , in Dunfermline, Scotland. His family moved to America in , in search of better economic opportunities.

  Initially, Andrew worked in a Pittsburgh cotton factory earning $ a week. The following year, he found a job as a telegraph messenger and in he moved up to a telegraph operator position. After two years Andrew started working at the Pennsylvania Railroad, eventually rising to the position of superintendent.

  Quick Facts: –

  • While working for railroads, Andrew Carnegie invested in various businesses like iron, oil, bridges etc.
  • During the Civil War, Carnegie was in charge of the Union army’s railroads and telegraph lines.
  • He made wise choices and most of his investments were successful.
  • In , he established his first company and named it Keystone Bridge Company.
  • Later, he decided to invest in steel and formed Carnegie Steel Company which revolutionized steel production in the United States.
  • He built plants around the country and used different technologies and methods to manufacture steel in a

    Andrew Carnegie facts for kids

    Quick facts for kids Andrew Carnegie
    Carnegie in
    Born	()November 25, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland
    Died	August 11, () (aged 83) Lenox, Massachusetts, U.S.
    Resting place	Sleepy Hollow Cemetery, Sleepy Hollow, New York, U.S.
    Occupation	Industrialist, Philanthropist
    Known for	Founding and leading the Carnegie Steel Company Founding the Carnegie Library, Carnegie Hall, Carnegie Institution for Science, Carnegie Corporation of New York, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Carnegie Mellon University, Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland, Carnegie United Kingdom Trust, Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs, Carnegie Museums of Pittsburgh, and the Carnegie Hero Fund
    Political party	Republican
    Spouse(s)
    Children	Margaret Carnegie Miller
    Parent(s)	William Carnegie Margaret Morrison Carnegie
    Relatives	Thomas M. Carnegie (brother) George Lauder (first cousin) George Lauder Sr. (uncle)
    Signature

    Andrew Carnegie was an American industrialist and philanthropist. Carnegie led the expansion of the American steel

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